Legislature(1997 - 1998)

04/03/1997 01:30 PM Senate TRA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
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          SB 127 PERSONNEL RECORDS OF ALASKA RAILROAD                         
                                                                              
 Number 001                                                                    
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN WARD  called the Senate Transportation Committee meeting to         
 order at 1:30 p.m. and introduced  SB 127  as the first order of              
 business before the committee.                                                
                                                                               
  JERRY BURNETT , Staff to Senator Randy Phillips, read the following          
 sponsor statement:                                                            
                                                                               
 Senate bill 127 provides for public inspection of personnel records           
 of employees of the Alaska Railroad.  Through a combination of                
 current statute and corporation rules, the compensation paid to a             
 railroad employee is confidential and therefore cannot be disclosed           
 to the public.  Current statute provides that the corporation may,            
 by rule, designate and withhold public disclosure of matters of a             
 privileged or proprietary nature.  Statute goes on to describe                
 matters as including personnel records.  Corporation rules include            
 salary as a personnel record.                                                 
                                                                               
 There is no other state government agency that, at a minimum, will            
 not disclose basic employee information such as the name, position,           
 compensation, and dates of appointment and separation.                        
                                                                               
 Senate Bill 127 makes the necessary public policy changes in                  
 statute to place the Alaska Railroad Corporation under                        
 substantially equivalent language that every other state agency               
 operates.                                                                     
                                                                               
 Mr. Burnett used himself as an example.  Mr. Burnett is a range 21            
 employee and that information is public, but would not be if Mr.              
 Burnett worked for the Alaska Railroad.                                       
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN WARD  asked Mr. Burnett if the ARRC was the only component          
 of the government which does not allow employee salary to be public           
 information.   JERRY BURNETT  said that was correct, basic employee           
 information of other government entities is public information.               
                                                                               
  SENATOR WILKEN  inquired as to why this information is necessary             
 since the state tries to hold ARRC as a private corporation.   JERRY          
 BURNETT  provided the following example.  There was a comparability           
 study in 1992 by the Division of Legislative Audit which reviewed             
 the pay of executive directors of various state agencies.  The                
 division could not report the compensation of the railroad.  SB 127           
 does not attempt to make those confidential portions of an                    
 employee's record public.  Is there a reason for a publicly owned             
 entity to hold its compensation private?                                      
                                                                               
 Number 081                                                                    
                                                                               
  SENATOR GREEN  referred to page 2, line 21 when asking if paragraph          
 (3) should only refer to current employees or present and past                
 employees.   JERRY BURNETT  clarified that this includes the position         
 and title of current employees and prior positions.   SENATOR GREEN           
 asked if paragraph (3) should have language that applies to current           
 employees as well as previous employees.  Would this open all                 
 records?   JERRY BURNETT  did not know.  Mr. Burnett believed that            
 this legislation would allow one to know who was present five years           
 ago also, but an attorney would be able to clarify.                           
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN WARD  noted that Phyllis Johnson, General Counsel for ARRC          
 is on line for questions.                                                     
                                                                               
  SAM KITO III , Special Assistant for DOT/PF, informed the committee          
 that he would offer testimony on behalf of ARRC.  ARRC believes               
 that SB 127 is unnecessary and is an invasion of privacy of its               
 employees.  If SB 127 is enacted, ARRC would recommend that several           
 items within the legislation be addressed in more detail.                     
                                                                               
 Mr. Kito said that the disclosure of ARRC employee salaries seem to           
 be the intent of SB 127.  ARRC is unaware of refusing to confirm              
 that an individual works for the corporation and the position held            
 by that individual.  In response to past legislative inquiries,               
 ARRC has provided salary ranges for positions.  Mr. Kito said that            
 ARRC has been willing to make all corporation files available for             
 the necessary scrutiny by the Division of Legislative Audit with              
 the understanding that the professional standards of                          
 confidentiality apply.  Therefore, legislation on this subject is             
 unnecessary.  Mr. Kito emphasized that SB 127 is an effort to                 
 subject ARRC employees to the same level of public publicity as               
 state employees.  ARRC employees are not state employees and do not           
 have any of the considerable benefits of state employment.  SB 127            
 would subject ARRC employees to the burdens of state employment               
 without any of the benefits.  This is fundamentally unfair.                   
                                                                               
 Mr. Kito said that other than public curiosity, it is difficult to            
 discern the public need SB 127 would satisfy.  ARRC is mandated by            
 statute to operate as if a private corporation.  Most private                 
 employees expect salary to be no one's business, but their own                
 bosses.  Disclosing such information would violate the                        
 understanding under which ARRC hires its employees.  Mr. Kito noted           
 that disclosure of this information may have an effect on future              
 hire and serves no useful public purpose.                                     
                                                                               
 Number 176                                                                    
                                                                               
 Mr. Kito suggested that clarification and review of the provision             
 removing personnel records from the list of matters ARRC can                  
 designate as confidential is necessary.  SB 127 removes all                   
 authority the ARRC has to adopt rules that would make a portion of            
 the personnel file confidential.  Mr. Kito did acknowledge that               
 Section 3 does include some authority, but does not provide for               
 protection of other documents typically found in personnel files              
 such as medical records, disciplinary records, and performance                
 evaluations.  SB 127 does not contain any language suggesting that            
 documents other than those specified would remain confidential.               
 Mr. Kito was concerned that without additional language, documents            
 that should remain confidential could become public record.                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR LINCOLN  asked if all the language in SB 127 was new.   SAM          
 KITO III  deferred to Ms. Johnson.   JERRY BURNETT  clarified that the        
 underlined portion in Section 1 is new language, Section 3 is new,            
 and the amendment in Section 2 removing personnel records is new.             
                                                                               
  SENATOR LINCOLN  inquired as to why this information would not be            
 available for public knowledge.   PHYLLIS JOHNSON  cited the impact           
 on current and future employees as the reason ARRC would not want             
 this information to be public.  As Mr. Kito stated, there is an               
 expectation among employees that these matters are private.  Ms.              
 Johnson believed that prospective employees from private industry             
 could be dissuaded from accepting a position with ARRC if this                
 information is available to the public.                                       
                                                                               
  SENATOR LINCOLN  inquired as to the negative impact on employees.            
  PHYLLIS JOHNSON  believed that SB 127 would have a negative effect           
 on recruiting because many people do not wish to have their salary            
 be public information.  For the existing employees, these employees           
 have an expectation of privacy in this area.                                  
 Number 252                                                                    
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN WARD  inquired as to the items that would be in the                 
 personnel file.   PHYLLIS JOHNSON  noted that some things, such as            
 medical records, are kept separate from the personnel file due to             
 ADA standards.  Disciplinary records for union employees and non              
 union employees both result in something in the personnel file.               
 Some of the labor agreements contain confidentiality provisions for           
 disciplinary matters.  Performance evaluations, change of action              
 documents, and personal information of the individual and the                 
 family is included in the personnel file.  Ms. Johnson noted that             
 other items are in the file as well.                                          
                                                                               
  JERRY BURNETT  pointed out that Section 3 clearly states that all            
 matters not specified in the personnel record of employees,                   
 including employment applications, resumes, and documents submitted           
 in support of an employment application are confidential and not              
 open to public inspection.  Under SB 127, the only things subject             
 to public inspection are the names and position titles of all                 
 employees, the position held by an employee and any prior                     
 positions, dates of appointment and separation, and compensation              
 paid or authorized.  Mr. Burnett emphasized that none of the items            
 mentioned by Mr. Kito or Ms. Johnson would be open for public                 
 inspection.                                                                   
                                                                               
 In response to Senator Wilken,  PHYLLIS JOHNSON  said that her title          
 is General Counsel and Vice President for ARRC.   SENATOR WILKEN              
 asked Ms. Johnson if ARRC informs some state agency of salaries,              
 etc.   PHYLLIS JOHNSON  did not know of any agency that the ARRC              
 routinely informed of such information.  In past years, ARRC has              
 responded to requests by certain legislators.  Ms. Johnson said               
 that at least once, a print out of ranges for various divisions has           
 been provided.  ARRC does not specifically identify the salary of             
 a particular employee.  In further response to Senator Wilken, Ms.            
 Johnson agreed that ARRC would provide lettered and numbered ranges           
 specifying a high and low end of the range.                                   
                                                                               
 Ms. Johnson suggested adding the language "including, but not                 
 limited to" when referring to the type of material not intended to            
 be available for public inspection.  Also the language referring to           
 information that is available for public inspection should include            
 "only".                                                                       
                                                                               
 Number 333                                                                    
                                                                               
  SENATOR LINCOLN  noted that SB 127 is at the request of the                  
 Legislative Budget & Audit Committee (LB&A).  Senator Lincoln                 
 wanted to review the minutes of the meeting discussing this issue             
 in order to determine why LB&A wanted this legislation.                       
                                                                               
  RANDY WELKER , Legislative Auditor, informed the committee that this         
 legislation was spurred when the Senate Finance Committee asked               
 LB&A to participate in overviews of the various departmental                  
 budgets.  An overview of ARRC was prepared in which prior audits              
 were discussed as well any other general observations.  LB&A raised           
 the issue of confidentiality of salary of ARRC employees.  An audit           
 report in 1992 on various boards and commissions, reviewed the                
 salary and benefits package provided by the various CEOs, Executive           
 Directors, and Presidents.  The only one that LB&A was unable to              
 publicly disclose was ARRC.  Mr. Welker said that he had access to            
 confidential records and can review the salary of any ARRC                    
 employee, but that information cannot be publicly disclosed.                  
 Through the overview process in Senate Finance, Senator Pearce and            
 Senator Randy Phillips desired legislation to address this issue.             
 Mr. Welker noted that SB 127 was not presented to the full LB&A               
 committee, it was done per the prerogative of the Chairman.                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR LINCOLN  asked Mr. Welker if in that audit, he could have            
 disclosed the range of the positions.   RANDY WELKER  replied yes,            
 but LB&A chose not to.  In Mr. Welker's opinion, the public policy            
 question was raised by not disclosing the range.                              
                                                                               
  SENATOR LINCOLN  referred to page 2, line 16 when inquiring as to            
 the definition of "examining materials".   PHYLLIS JOHNSON  said that         
 a number of ARRC employees, who are subject to FRA requirements,              
 are tested on track rules and other operating rules.  Those tests             
 are required to be maintained in the employee's file.  Ms. Johnson            
 supposed that it could also refer to physical examinations.                   
  SENATOR LINCOLN  did not know the legal definition of "examining             
 materials" and indicated the need to clarify.   PHYLLIS JOHNSON               
 agreed with Senator Lincoln.                                                  
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN WARD  held SB 127 until the next meeting.                           
                                                                               
  SENATOR WILKEN  expressed difficulty in determining the benefit of           
 SB 127.  ARRC employees are not state employees and therefore,                
 their salary should not be public.  If the desire is to make ARRC             
 a public corporation, that should be addressed.  Senator Wilken               
 objected to piecemealing away at ARRC.  Senator Wilken did not see            
 any benefit to this legislation.                                              

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